post_recruit
111年
英文
第 41 題
📖 題組：
Many people have the experience of feeling sleepy on rainy days. Simply watching the rain fall on the window makes them lazy and sleepy. There may be two reasons that 41 such a sleepy feeling. First, people have a habit of going to sleep when it is dark and quiet. On rainy days, the clouds make the sky darker and 42 our brain, so we think nighttime is coming. Second, because the sound of rain drops is static, it makes people feel quiet. To understand this, we have to know more about our hearing. Our ears can hear many different sounds at the same time, but our brain chooses only 43 . Think of a classroom. There may be the sounds of a clock , a computer, and fans, but you may only notice the teacher’s voice. When there is static noise, or white noise, you will stop 44 distracting noises because it works as a magic screen, which 45 distracting noises and makes you feel quiet.
Many people have the experience of feeling sleepy on rainy days. Simply watching the rain fall on the window makes them lazy and sleepy. There may be two reasons that 41 such a sleepy feeling. First, people have a habit of going to sleep when it is dark and quiet. On rainy days, the clouds make the sky darker and 42 our brain, so we think nighttime is coming. Second, because the sound of rain drops is static, it makes people feel quiet. To understand this, we have to know more about our hearing. Our ears can hear many different sounds at the same time, but our brain chooses only 43 . Think of a classroom. There may be the sounds of a clock , a computer, and fans, but you may only notice the teacher’s voice. When there is static noise, or white noise, you will stop 44 distracting noises because it works as a magic screen, which 45 distracting noises and makes you feel quiet.
41.
- A result from
- B step on
- C lead to
- D run into
思路引導 VIP
觀察一下空格前的 'two reasons' 與空格後的 'such a sleepy feeling'。如果我們要在這兩者之間畫一個代表箭頭的連線，你認為箭頭應該從哪一邊出發、指向哪一邊？根據這個箭頭的方向，你會如何描述這兩者之間的「動力」關係呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準選出 (C) lead to，代表你對英文句型中的「因果邏輯」有很敏銳的觀察力，這是閱讀測驗中非常關鍵的能力。
掌握因果動詞的方向性
這道題目的核心考點在於判斷主詞與受詞之間的邏輯流向。空格前的主詞是「兩個原因（two reasons）」，而空格後的受詞是「昏昏欲睡的感覺（sleepy feeling）」。在英文邏輯中，原因會「導向」結果，因此我們需要一個表示「導致」的動詞片語。lead to 正好符合這個需求，語意為「這兩個原因導致了這種睡意」。這類題目最常見的陷阱是選項 (A) result from，它雖然也與因果有關，但方向完全相反（結果 result from 原因），若不留心主被動關係，很容易落入圈套。
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