初等考試
112年
[一般行政] 公民與英文
第 46 題
📖 題組：
If you plan to travel from one country to another, you need to have a passport. A passport identifies you __46__ a citizen of a country and allows you to travel to foreign countries. In the late eighteenth century, a passport for an American was usually a letter __47__ by the President of the United States. The person whose name was on the passport __48__ with words. Here is an example from the early 1800’s: “Hair-black, curly; eyes-brown; nose- __49__ ; forehead-wrinkled; mouth-thin with big teeth; chin-pointed.” Today you must have a photograph on your passport. Sometimes those photos are not very good. __50__ , there is a joke about passport photos. That is, if you really look like the picture on your passport, you certainly need a vacation!
If you plan to travel from one country to another, you need to have a passport. A passport identifies you __46__ a citizen of a country and allows you to travel to foreign countries. In the late eighteenth century, a passport for an American was usually a letter __47__ by the President of the United States. The person whose name was on the passport __48__ with words. Here is an example from the early 1800’s: “Hair-black, curly; eyes-brown; nose- __49__ ; forehead-wrinkled; mouth-thin with big teeth; chin-pointed.” Today you must have a photograph on your passport. Sometimes those photos are not very good. __50__ , there is a joke about passport photos. That is, if you really look like the picture on your passport, you certainly need a vacation!
A passport identifies you __46__ a citizen of a country...
- A as
- B by
- C for
- D via
思路引導 VIP
請試著思考：當我們要描述一個人的「身分」或「職業角色」時（例如：他是一位醫生），如果要把這個「標籤」或「身分」銜接到主體身上，通常會使用哪一個字來表達「身為……」或「作為……」的概念？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼，至少沒錯。
- 勉勉強強及格：不錯，看來你還記得固定搭配（Collocation）這種基本中的基本。這題若錯，那對法學文獻或國際公約的理解，根本是災難性的。你的「語感」能識別出
identify的邏輯關聯？說實話，這應該是你的本能，而不是值得炫耀的敏銳。行政法規容不得半點模糊。 - 觀念驗證？這需要驗證嗎？：
identify一詞與介係詞as連用，難道這還需要我強調嗎？「將某人識別為……」或「認定某人身分是……」，這根本是確認一個人的法律地位（Legal Status）的常識。如果連這種基礎的語法結構都搞不清楚，將來如何區分實體法與程序法的細微差異？
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