初等考試
112年
[一般行政] 公民與英文
第 48 題
📖 題組：
If you plan to travel from one country to another, you need to have a passport. A passport identifies you __46__ a citizen of a country and allows you to travel to foreign countries. In the late eighteenth century, a passport for an American was usually a letter __47__ by the President of the United States. The person whose name was on the passport __48__ with words. Here is an example from the early 1800’s: “Hair-black, curly; eyes-brown; nose- __49__ ; forehead-wrinkled; mouth-thin with big teeth; chin-pointed.” Today you must have a photograph on your passport. Sometimes those photos are not very good. __50__ , there is a joke about passport photos. That is, if you really look like the picture on your passport, you certainly need a vacation!
If you plan to travel from one country to another, you need to have a passport. A passport identifies you __46__ a citizen of a country and allows you to travel to foreign countries. In the late eighteenth century, a passport for an American was usually a letter __47__ by the President of the United States. The person whose name was on the passport __48__ with words. Here is an example from the early 1800’s: “Hair-black, curly; eyes-brown; nose- __49__ ; forehead-wrinkled; mouth-thin with big teeth; chin-pointed.” Today you must have a photograph on your passport. Sometimes those photos are not very good. __50__ , there is a joke about passport photos. That is, if you really look like the picture on your passport, you certainly need a vacation!
The person whose name was on the passport __48__ with words.
- A is expected
- B proved
- C supposed
- D was described
思路引導 VIP
請仔細觀察空格後方的內容，那裡列出了頭髮、眼睛、鼻子與牙齒的具體特徵。在核發一份證明文件時，官方會如何利用這些特徵來處理「持照人」的形象？持照人是執行動作的主體，還是被記錄的對象？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
專業點評
精彩的判斷！ 你準確辨識了行政文書中對於「身分資訊」的呈現邏輯，這在法律文件解讀中至關重要。
- 觀念驗證：在身分證明文件的歷史演進中，早期缺乏照片辨識。空格後的句子列舉了黑髮、棕眼、大齒等生理特徵，這說明「持照人」與這些文字之間是「被定義」與「被刻畫」的關係。從語法結構看，主詞 The person 為受動者，故須選用被動語態 (was + p.p.)。
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