地特四等
112年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
The ancient Greeks worshipped their deities by leaving offerings to them in temples, and honored them by holding regular festivals. Much is known about this worship because many of their temples, together with ritual objects and cult statues, have ______ 41 ______, and ancient Greek writers described religious rituals ______ 42 ______ making offerings of food and wine. Worshippers hoped that the deities would look kindly on them ______ 43 ______ return, since most gods and goddesses were said to take a keen interest in human affairs. In the mythical great war between Greece and Troy, for example, every stage of the conflict, together with the final outcome, was influenced as much by the actions of the deities ______ 44 ______ by what the men of the two sides actually achieved on the battle field. The myths of Greece also show this ______ 45 ______ between deities and humans in the guise of numerous heroes. Stories of heroes like Heracles and Jason, involving great adventures and journey as far as the Underworld, have been endlessly retold.
The ancient Greeks worshipped their deities by leaving offerings to them in temples, and honored them by holding regular festivals. Much is known about this worship because many of their temples, together with ritual objects and cult statues, have ______ 41 ______, and ancient Greek writers described religious rituals ______ 42 ______ making offerings of food and wine. Worshippers hoped that the deities would look kindly on them ______ 43 ______ return, since most gods and goddesses were said to take a keen interest in human affairs. In the mythical great war between Greece and Troy, for example, every stage of the conflict, together with the final outcome, was influenced as much by the actions of the deities ______ 44 ______ by what the men of the two sides actually achieved on the battle field. The myths of Greece also show this ______ 45 ______ between deities and humans in the guise of numerous heroes. Stories of heroes like Heracles and Jason, involving great adventures and journey as far as the Underworld, have been endlessly retold.
The ancient Greeks worshipped their deities by leaving offerings to them in temples, and honored them by holding regular festivals. Much is known about this worship because many of their temples, together with ritual objects and cult statues, have ______ 41 ______, and ancient Greek writers described religious rituals ______ 42 ______ making offerings of food and wine. Worshippers hoped that the deities would look kindly on them ______ 43 ______ return, since most gods and goddesses were said to take a keen interest in human affairs. In the mythical great war between Greece and Troy, for example, every stage of the conflict, together with the final outcome, was influenced as much by the actions of the deities ______ 44 ______ by what the men of the two sides actually achieved on the battle field. The myths of Greece also show this ______ 45 ______ between deities and humans in the guise of numerous heroes. Stories of heroes like Heracles and Jason, involving great adventures and journey as far as the Underworld, have been endlessly retold.
Question 41:
Question 41:
- A inspired
- B relieved
- C survived
- D supplied
思路引導 VIP
請試著思考：當我們要研究數千年前的古文明時，如果當年的建築物和雕像全都消失或毀滅了，現代人還能看得到它們嗎？這些文物必須處於什麼樣的狀態，才能成為後世考古學家的研究材料？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了文章的邏輯脈絡！這道題目的關鍵在於理解因果關係。文中提到「我們對這種崇拜了解甚多」，後續解釋原因（because）是因為神廟、祭祀用品與神像至今仍然「留存」了下來。在四等考試的克漏字題型中，這類考察詞彙語意與上下文連結的題目非常經典。
歷史脈絡與詞意選用
在選項中，(C) survived (倖存、留存) 最符合考古與歷史研究的語境。因為這些實體建築與文物經歷了數千年沒有消失，我們才能藉此研究古希臘文化。其他選項如 (A) inspired (啟發)、(B) relieved (緩解) 或 (D) supplied (提供)，在語意上都無法合理解釋「為何我們現在能得知古代資訊」的物理前提。
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