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普考申論題 112年 [新聞(選試英文)] 外國文(英文)

第 二 題

英文作文(60 分) 以上兩段文章擷取自某英文書裡兩個人物的故事。請於讀完全文後,寫出一篇 400 字以內的英文作文。第一段請比較這兩個人物的共同點及差異處,他們的成功特質是什麼?有那一個特質對你特別具有啟發性?第二段請寫出你認為這本書的主題是什麼?作者寫這本書的用意有哪些?那些讀者會從這本書獲益? 作文包括兩段,每段 200 個英文字為原則,全文共不超過 400 個英文字。
📝 此題為申論題

思路引導 VIP

面對這類基於閱讀測驗的引導寫作,首要任務是精準萃取兩位主角的特質,利用比較與對比(Compare & Contrast)的結構安排第一段,並明確點出對個人的啟發。第二段則需展現宏觀的批判性思考(Critical Thinking),從個別故事推導出書籍的核心主旨(Theme)、作者意圖(Purpose)以及目標讀者群(Target Audience),確保段落字數均衡且運用高階詞彙展現論述層次。

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

【說明】因題目未提供原兩段文章,本範文假設故事主角分別為「經歷多次破產仍重新站起的創業家(Sarah)」與「長年默默無聞且受同行質疑,最終研發出新藥的科學家(David)」進行擬答。 【範文】 Despite their contrasting fields, both individuals portrayed in the excerpts share a profound similarity: an unwavering determination in the face of daunting adversity. Sarah, an entrepreneur, and David, a medical researcher, both encountered monumental setbacks before tasting success. The primary difference lies in their trajectories. Sarah’s journey was characterized by high-risk leaps and sudden financial ruin, demanding a rapid capacity to pivot and rebuild. In contrast, David’s path was a slow, grueling marathon against peer skepticism and decades of obscurity, requiring meticulous, solitary dedication. Their shared successful traits are indomitable resilience and a visionary mindset. Personally, Sarah’s extraordinary resilience is the most inspiring. In a world that often stigmatizes failure, her ability to embrace bankruptcy not as a definitive defeat, but as a crucial stepping stone for learning, profoundly reshapes my perspective on setbacks. It teaches me that true grit is not about avoiding falls, but about the speed and grace with which one rises again.

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