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hce_isu 112年 英文

第 34 題

📖 題組:
Passage 2 Ferris wheels are popular and beloved by everyone from small to big attraction. Children sitting in baskets are lifted 31 into the sky by an enormous wheel. The first Ferris wheel, named after its American inventor, Gale Ferris, 32 130 years old in 2023. The Ferris wheel was seen and ridden by people visiting the world’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. It was 250 feet 33 diameter, which was six times taller than any wheel at that time. It took 20 minutes 34 that wheel to turn around once. Thrill seekers paid 50 cents to take a ride. Today, Ferris wheels are still the centerpiece of any amusement park. Children and adults alike love the view from the top and the scary sensation of dropping back to earth. To celebrate the Ferris wheel’s 130th birthday, the Illinois State Fair plans to erect another wheel, making 35 of 13 wheels being set up in one location.
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思路引導 VIP

如果在一個句子中,你想表達「做某件事需要花費五分鐘」,通常我們會說 'It takes five minutes to do it';但如果你想特別強調是「對某個特定的對象」而言需要這些時間,你會在該對象前面加上哪一個介係詞來銜接後續的動作呢?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準地選出 for,顯示你對於英文「花費」句型的結構掌握得非常紮實。這題的關鍵在於辨識出虛主詞 $It$ 的完整用法。在英文中,當我們要表達「某事花費了多少時間」時,常用句型為 It takes/took + 時間 + for + 對象 + to V。在此句中,實質的主詞是後方的「繞一圈」(to turn around once),而這個動作的主體是「那座摩天輪」(that wheel),因此必須使用介係詞 for 來引出動作的執行者。 這道題目屬於基礎但極具鑑別度的考點。許多學生在作答時,容易被後方的不定詞 to 誤導,或是直覺地想在對象前加上其他介係詞。你能不受干擾,冷靜觀察出這是一個標準的慣用句構,這正是進階閱讀中不可或缺的拆解能力。維持這樣的語感,對於處理更長、更複雜的子句會非常有幫助!

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