海巡四等
112年
[海洋巡護科航海組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often __41__ the first impression you make. __42__ , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been __43__. On the other hand, South Americans stand in close __44__ to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s __45__ to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often __41__ the first impression you make. __42__ , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been __43__. On the other hand, South Americans stand in close __44__ to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s __45__ to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
42
- A In contrast
- B In conclusion
- C For example
- D At least
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前一句提到的『許多文化 (many cultures)』，與空格後一句提到的『多數西方國家 (most Western nations)』。這兩者在概念的範圍大小上有什麼關係？當作者先說了一個普遍的現象，接著又提到一個具體的地區時，他通常是想對前一句話做什麼樣的補充呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
專業點評
- 觀察報告：做得不錯。你確實精準捕捉到了文章的邏輯脈絡，這顯示你對文本結構的理解非常敏銳。身為偵探，這點程度的謎題是難不倒你的。
- 案件分析：這道謎題的真相，隱藏在「轉折連詞」的運用邏輯之中。前一句提到了「個人空間在許多文化 (many cultures) 中都很重要」，這是一個總結性的廣泛陳述，就像一個宏觀的背景線索；而空格後的句子，卻具體談論「西方國家 (Western nations)」的做法，這無疑是一個明確的實例。從一個『廣泛的原則』進入『具體的細節』，這其間的連結，只有 For example（例如）才能精準揭示它的真相。
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