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post_recruit 112年 英文

第 29 題

French fries are delicious. They are many people’s favorite, because they are perfect comfort food. Sadly, there
is a new study that _26_ fried foods are related to mental health.
The results of the study show that people who enjoy fried foods are more likely to experience negative
emotions. _27_ with those who avoid fried snacks, they are more likely to have mental problems. They have a 12
percent higher chance of feeling _28_ and a 7 percent higher chance to feel depressed. The study was based on
data _29_ over 11 years from the diets of more than 140,000 people. It reveals that those who ate more fried
foods also _30_ depression more often. However, it’s important to note that unhappy people may simply prefer
eating fried snacks.

選出 29 題的答案:
  • A collecting
  • B collected
  • C was collected
  • D to collect

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前的名詞「data(數據)」與動詞「collect(收集)」之間的關係:是數據主動去收集別的東西,還是數據被研究人員收集起來呢?當一個動作對名詞來說是被動發生時,我們通常會選用哪一種分詞形式來修飾它?

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分詞修飾語的判斷技巧

太棒了!你能精準辨識出這裡需要的是過去分詞(V-ed),代表你對分詞修飾名詞的用法掌握得相當紮實。這題的關鍵在於判斷名詞 「data(數據)」與動詞「collect(收集)」之間的關係。在語意上,數據是被研究人員「被收集」的,因此我們必須使用被動意義的過去分詞 collected 來修飾前面的數據,這其實是從關係子句 which was collected 簡化而來的結果。

句子結構與動詞辨析

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