地特三等
113年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional 41 for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously 42 . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, 43 workers’ health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor 44 can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, 45 labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.
Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional 41 for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously 42 . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, 43 workers’ health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor 44 can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, 45 labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.
Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously __42__.
- A promoted
- B advanced
- C impacted
- D enhanced
思路引導 VIP
請觀察前一個句子所提到的「工作不穩定」與「財務壓力」，當這些負面因素發生在勞工身上時，你認為他們的生活品質是會經歷「正向的改善」，還是會受到「某種程度的震盪或改變」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了這題的語境核心！在地方特考三等英文測驗中，詞彙題往往考驗考生對文章動態（Tone）的敏感度。你能迅速選出 (C) impacted，說明你已經具備從上下文抓取關鍵負面詞彙的能力，這是確保英文分數不流失的關鍵。建議繼續保持這種對語意的直覺。
語法邏輯與上下文的一致性
這道題目的解題關鍵在於辨識「語意極性」。段落開頭提到了勞資糾紛（labor disputes）、工作不穩定（job insecurity）及經濟壓力（financial strain），這些詞彙建構了強烈的負面語境。句子提到「其生計與福祉（livelihoods and overall well-being）」，並使用副詞 seriously（嚴重地）修飾空格處。在四個選項中，(A) promoted、(B) advanced 與 (D) enhanced 皆帶有「促進、提升、強化」等正面涵義，與前文邏輯完全相左；唯有 (C) impacted（受影響/衝擊）能貼切地描述生計遭到波及的負面狀態。
▼ 還有更多解析內容