地特四等申論題
113年
[新聞] 外國文(英文)
第 一 題
英譯中：請將下面這段英文譯成正確、流暢的中文。（30 分）
“Net zero emissions” is a global trend, and many countries are implementing carbon fees to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Taiwan plans to begin collecting carbon fees in 2026, marking the official start of a “carbon-cost era.” The fee structure will include a standard rate and a discounted rate. To qualify for the discounted rate, companies must create a “reduction plan” that outlines their strategies for lowering carbon emissions. Such strategies could involve switching to low-carbon fuels, improving energy efficiency, or using renewable energy sources. The introduction of carbon fees is an important step for Taiwan toward a low-carbon society and is a necessary response to the global climate crisis.
“Net zero emissions” is a global trend, and many countries are implementing carbon fees to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Taiwan plans to begin collecting carbon fees in 2026, marking the official start of a “carbon-cost era.” The fee structure will include a standard rate and a discounted rate. To qualify for the discounted rate, companies must create a “reduction plan” that outlines their strategies for lowering carbon emissions. Such strategies could involve switching to low-carbon fuels, improving energy efficiency, or using renewable energy sources. The introduction of carbon fees is an important step for Taiwan toward a low-carbon society and is a necessary response to the global climate crisis.
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本題為英文翻譯成中文（英譯中），考驗考生對時事財經、環保與公共政策專業術語的掌握，以及中文表達的流暢度。
- 辨識專業術語與專有名詞：
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【考點分析】 本題考查環境政策與綠色經濟領域的英譯中能力。關鍵得分點在於時事專業術語的精準對譯，如「Net zero emissions（淨零排放）」、「carbon fees（碳費）」、「carbon-cost era（碳有價/碳成本時代）」、「reduction plan（自主減量計畫）」等。此外，譯文需符合中文的寫作習慣，避免生硬的歐化句式。 【理論/法規依據】
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