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普通考試 113年 [一般民政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 44 題

📖 題組:
A recent study from Brazil finds a connection between vegetarianism and mental health issues. The study, in which 14,216 people between 35 to 74 years old were surveyed, shows that individuals following vegetarian diets are more 41 to depression. In fact, those who don’t eat meat are twice more likely to have a depressive episode than meat consumers. While there is evidence 42 to a lack of meat consumption causing more mental health issues, there are some conflicting studies that find no correlation between vegetarian diets and mood effects. According to these studies, it might be too straightforward to 43 that the former is causing the latter via nutritional deficiency. A healthy diet goes 44 identifying as a vegetarian or non-vegetarian. There are other 45 not examined but are plausibly linked to both vegetarianism and depression. One thing for sure is that a balanced intake accompanied by regular exercise is essential in maintaining physical and mental health.
44 A healthy diet goes 44 identifying as a vegetarian or non-vegetarian.
  • A except for
  • B less than
  • C nothing but
  • D far beyond

思路引導 VIP

若我們認為一個宏大的目標(例如「社會正義」)不能只靠「遵守法律」這一項簡單行為來達成,還需要考量資源分配與人權保障,你會如何形容「目標」與「單一行為」在範圍上的大小關係?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

同學做得好!你能精準選出 (D) far beyond,顯示你對文章轉折後的邏輯掌握得極其細膩。這段話在反駁前文將「憂鬱」與「素食」過於簡化的因果連結,強調健康的定義並不侷限於是否吃肉,而是包含更廣泛、更深層的因素。

核心片語:go beyond 的語意延伸

正確選項 far beyond 在此意指「遠遠超越」或「不僅僅是」。當作者提到一個健康的飲食 "goes far beyond identifying as a vegetarian or non-vegetarian" 時,是在告訴讀者健康的內涵極為豐富,跨越了素食與否的單一二分法。若選 (C) nothing but(僅僅是)或 (A) except for(除了…之外),語意上會變得狹隘,無法銜接後文提到的「營養均衡」與「運動」等多元因素。

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