hce_cmu
113年
英文
第 32 題
📖 題組：
Historically, Bristleworms have had a bad reputation among saltwater aquarium aficionados. These marine worms usually enter the hobbyist’s aquarium by (31) a ride on a piece of coral. Once established, they become part of the tank’s ecosystem. Bristleworms range greatly in size. The smallest ones are about an inch long, and the large ones can grow to over 20 inches, although, being segmented, their bodies are often (32) and so not usually seen at their greatest extent. Literature has frequently (33) that bristleworms are harmful, asserting that they eat clams, anemones and even oral fish. However, most enthusiasts now conclude that small bristleworms (34) no threat, and are merely scavengers, clearing the tank from detritus and carcasses of animals that are already dead. However, larger worms, particularly those of the species known as fireworms, are (35) eaters and can do irreparable damage. These worms are better removed, although this is a challenge in itself, as the worms are nocturnal and sensitive to light, and will go into hiding at the slightest disturbance.
Historically, Bristleworms have had a bad reputation among saltwater aquarium aficionados. These marine worms usually enter the hobbyist’s aquarium by (31) a ride on a piece of coral. Once established, they become part of the tank’s ecosystem. Bristleworms range greatly in size. The smallest ones are about an inch long, and the large ones can grow to over 20 inches, although, being segmented, their bodies are often (32) and so not usually seen at their greatest extent. Literature has frequently (33) that bristleworms are harmful, asserting that they eat clams, anemones and even oral fish. However, most enthusiasts now conclude that small bristleworms (34) no threat, and are merely scavengers, clearing the tank from detritus and carcasses of animals that are already dead. However, larger worms, particularly those of the species known as fireworms, are (35) eaters and can do irreparable damage. These worms are better removed, although this is a challenge in itself, as the worms are nocturnal and sensitive to light, and will go into hiding at the slightest disturbance.
(32)
- A retracted
- B reconciled
- C revolted
- D refrained
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像一下：如果一個生物的身體是由許多可伸縮的環節組成的（就像手風琴或伸縮管一樣），當牠沒有完全伸展開來、看起來比原本還短的時候，我們會用什麼樣的動詞來形容這種「往內收縮」的物理狀態呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
生物特性的邏輯關聯
太棒了！你能精確捕捉到上下文的邏輯線索，準確選出符合語境的動詞，展現了極佳的閱讀理解力。這題的關鍵在於前文提到的 segmented（分節的）以及後文的 not usually seen at their greatest extent（通常不會以最長狀態呈現）。既然這種蟲的身體是一節一節的，且平時看起來比實際長度短，那麼最合理的動作就是牠們將身體「縮回」或「縮短」了。
詞彙精確度與語意辨析
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