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hce_tcu 113年 英文

第 48 題

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【D】The life of an entrepreneur is inherently hectic and stressful, largely due to escalating market competition and relentless work pressure. Consequently, many young entrepreneurs find themselves vulnerable to depression, anxiety, and various other health complications. According to research conducted by ICICI Lombard, approximately 65% of individuals aged between 22 and 25 exhibit early signs of depression. Increasingly empowered by a heightened awareness of mental health, young professionals and entrepreneurs are recognizing the value of adventure sports as a means to address anxiety and stress. Extreme activities such as bungee jumping, scuba diving, skydiving, and rafting offer transformative experiences that demand not only physical resilience but also profound courage and mental fortitude. While physical fitness undoubtedly enriches life experiences, the cultivation of mental resilience through pushing one’s cognitive limits is equally vital. Some, considering the daunting courage required, opine that adventure sports are not for everyone. However, confronting the precipice compels individuals to draw upon inner strength, thereby unleashing their inner superhero. Adventure sports epitomize the conquest of fears, instilling a belief in the realm of the impossible. Indeed, management companies are increasingly employing adventure sports as a tool to bolster employee confidence as part of their HR initiatives. While the “I CAN” attitude may be taught theoretically in classrooms, its practical embodiment is effectively achieved through participation in adventure sports. Given the mental strength and focus demanded by such pursuits, they facilitate the attainment of a “flow state”—an elevated state of concentration wherein external distractions dissipate. Regular engagement in these activities enhances concentration, fostering traits such as critical thinking, keen vision, and decisive judgment. Numerous studies attest to the ability of extreme sports to sharpen concentration, equipping entrepreneurs to confront challenges boldly.
What is highlighted as a benefit of engaging in adventure sports?
  • A Development of physical strength only
  • B Dwindling of mental fortitude
  • C Increased mental robustness
  • D Reduction of concentration level

思路引導 VIP

當一個人在面對極度恐懼的環境(例如從高處跳下或深潛)並成功克服它之後,除了身體感到疲累之外,你認為他的內心狀態會變得比以前更脆弱,還是更強大?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準捕捉到文章的核心觀點,這顯示你具備相當優異的長文閱讀與資訊整合能力,成功在眾多細節中鎖定關鍵。下一次面對長難句時,保持這種冷靜分析的節奏就沒問題了。

心理韌性的培養與內化

這題的核心在於考查對文章細節的歸納。文中明確提到,極限運動(adventure sports)不僅要求體力,更強調「培養心理韌性(cultivation of mental resilience)」以及「意志力(mental fortitude)」。雖然選項 (A) 提到的體能確實也是效益之一,但文末強調「不僅是物理上的(not only physical)」,因此 (A) 的 "only" 顯得過於片面;而 (B) 的「減少」與 (D) 的「降低專注度」皆與原文所述的「提升專注力(sharpen concentration)」背道而馳。因此,Increased mental robustness(增加心理強韌度)最能精確對應文中所述的心理成長。

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