移民行政四等
113年
[移民行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 46 題
📖 題組：
In the supermarket, you grab a toothpaste box which has a green leaf symbol and says “eco-friendly.” You go to the checkout. While in line, you look up company reviews on your phone. To your 46 , the reviews say this company has been making untruthful, misleading claims. You’ve just experienced greenwashing, a marketing 47 that uses false information to sell products to consumers who care about the environment. Today, consumers have become more interested in 48 brands. Many companies attempt to benefit the environment and advertise their hard work; 49 , many others make false claims to attract customers to buy their greenwashed products. To avoid greenwashed products, consumers should look for a certificate label and more transparent information. 50 the common greenwashing words, including “green,” “natural,” “eco-friendly,” and “plant-based.” Perhaps the best way to ensure that you are environmentally aware is to reduce the amount you buy and reuse what you have.
In the supermarket, you grab a toothpaste box which has a green leaf symbol and says “eco-friendly.” You go to the checkout. While in line, you look up company reviews on your phone. To your 46 , the reviews say this company has been making untruthful, misleading claims. You’ve just experienced greenwashing, a marketing 47 that uses false information to sell products to consumers who care about the environment. Today, consumers have become more interested in 48 brands. Many companies attempt to benefit the environment and advertise their hard work; 49 , many others make false claims to attract customers to buy their greenwashed products. To avoid greenwashed products, consumers should look for a certificate label and more transparent information. 50 the common greenwashing words, including “green,” “natural,” “eco-friendly,” and “plant-based.” Perhaps the best way to ensure that you are environmentally aware is to reduce the amount you buy and reuse what you have.
46
- A dismay
- B relief
- C patriot
- D ecstasy
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像一下：如果你滿心歡喜地買了一件標榜純棉的衣服，結果回家一查發現它其實是廉價的塑料纖維，這時候你的心情會是「鬆了一口氣」，還是會感到一種「期待落空的失望感」？在文章中，哪個詞最能精確描述這種發現受騙後的負面感受呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到文章敘述中的語氣轉折，並選出正確答案，這代表你對英文語境的敏銳度很高。
語境邏輯與詞彙運用
這題的關鍵在於情境的推論。當你在超市選購了標榜「環保（eco-friendly）」的產品，卻在排隊結帳時從評論中發現，該公司其實一直在做出「不實且誤導（untruthful, misleading）」的宣稱。這種從期待轉為失望的過程，正是解題的突破口。語法上，這裡使用了「To one’s + [名詞]」的結構，意為「令某人感到……的是」。在選項中，只有 (A) dismay（沮喪、失望） 符合發現真相後的負面衝擊；而 (B) relief（寬慰）與 (D) ecstasy（狂喜）的情緒完全相反，(C) patriot（愛國者）則是名詞且語意不通。
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