調查局三等
113年
[調查工作組] 外國文(英文)
第 30 題
📖 題組：
The recent controversies surrounding priority seats on public transportation in Taiwan have highlighted the need for clearer guidelines and better public understanding of their purpose. While the “People with Disabilities Rights Protection Act” 26 the provision of priority seats on public transportation, the law does not specify who is eligible to 27 them. Despite the frequent news of people fighting over priority seats, the Welfare Ministry in Taiwan has stated that priority seats will not be abolished, but 28 to the law may be considered. In the face of recent controversies, it’s about time to consider expanding the definition of “those with actual needs” to include more groups, which has been proposed but was not passed by the previous legislature. In addition to top-down legal regulations, it is also important to 29 a spirit of mutual understanding from the bottom up through public education. Everyone needs to learn to identify who is most in need, and should not hastily judge who is eligible to sit in priority seating based solely on age and appearance. To better avoid unnecessary conflicts and misunderstandings, clearer guidelines, public education, and a spirit of mutual respect among passengers are all 30 . Only through collective effort can we create a more inclusive and considerate public transportation environment.
The recent controversies surrounding priority seats on public transportation in Taiwan have highlighted the need for clearer guidelines and better public understanding of their purpose. While the “People with Disabilities Rights Protection Act” 26 the provision of priority seats on public transportation, the law does not specify who is eligible to 27 them. Despite the frequent news of people fighting over priority seats, the Welfare Ministry in Taiwan has stated that priority seats will not be abolished, but 28 to the law may be considered. In the face of recent controversies, it’s about time to consider expanding the definition of “those with actual needs” to include more groups, which has been proposed but was not passed by the previous legislature. In addition to top-down legal regulations, it is also important to 29 a spirit of mutual understanding from the bottom up through public education. Everyone needs to learn to identify who is most in need, and should not hastily judge who is eligible to sit in priority seating based solely on age and appearance. To better avoid unnecessary conflicts and misunderstandings, clearer guidelines, public education, and a spirit of mutual respect among passengers are all 30 . Only through collective effort can we create a more inclusive and considerate public transportation environment.
30
- A indispensable
- B considerate
- C predictable
- D unreliable
思路引導 VIP
如果你正在針對一個複雜的社會問題提出解決方案，並且在結尾列舉了三個對成功至關重要的要素，你會如何形容這些要素與「最終目標」之間的關係？如果少了這三樣，目標還能達成嗎？
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- 大力肯定：同學，恭喜你答對了！這題考驗的是對全文邏輯的收斂與總結。你能精準辨識出文章結尾處展現的必要性語氣，代表你具備極佳的高階閱讀理解能力，請繼續保持這種對語境的敏銳度！
- 觀念驗證：文章最後一句在彙整解決「博愛座爭議」的方法。文意指出：為了避免衝突，明確的準則、公眾教育與尊重精神「全都是...」。從邏輯上看，這些是達成「包容性環境」的必要條件。Indispensable (不可或缺的) 正完美契合了這種「缺一不可」的總結語境。
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