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司法三等 113年 [公證人] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 47 題

📖 題組:
The Saharan regions of Morocco are home to the Berbers, an ethnic group native to North Africa. Madfouna—a stuffed flatbread prepared by using a handful of staple ingredients—is traditionally baked in a fire pit in the sand or a mud oven, and has long served as a wholesome meal for many Berber families. Once baked, the bread so closely resembles a pizza that it is locally nicknamed "the Berber pizza." Using an ancient Saharan bread recipe incorporating flour, yeast, salt, olive oil, and water, the dough is kneaded and then rolled into a round shape before being stretched over fillings—including beef, eggs, nuts, onions, and garlic, and herbs and spices such as cumin, paprika, turmeric, ginger, and parsley—and pinched closed. Every family has their own version of madfouna. Some use more basic ingredients such as eggs, tomatoes, and sunflower or poppy seeds, while others add almonds, cashews, olives, lamb, chicken, minced beef, or slices of cooked steak. The options are virtually endless. Whichever ingredients make up the filling, one thing is agreed upon across the region: the authentic methods of cooking madfouna in desert sands or using a mud oven undoubtedly lead to the most delicious version, complete with an unrivalled smoky taste that a modern, conventional oven cannot replicate. Today, madfouna can mostly be found in small Berber pizza takeaway joints in Rissani, a sleepy Saharan town famed for the dish. In Rissani, a slightly faster pace of life than in the desert leads to a greater demand for fast food. Tucked within the narrow streets of the market and conveniently placed near the taxi stands lie small takeaway joints with "pizza" symbols to mark where you can order a takeaway madfouna, the primary dish on the menu. It’s not uncommon for these places to get so busy that people queue for more than an hour as the chefs rotate the orders in the large fire ovens. Each madfouna is so particular to each individual’s tastes that locals often bring their own fillings—sourced from trusted butchers or prepared at home by family members—which they ask the chefs to bake into their orders.
According to the passage, which of the following statements about madfouna is true?
  • A The Berbers took the idea of the Italian pizza and modified it to local tastes.
  • B Traditional madfouna has beef, chicken, eggs, and nuts have lately been used as healthier options.
  • C The best-tasting madfouna has a smoky flavor, but you can only get that from a fire pit in the sand or a mud oven.
  • D In Rissani, communal ovens are provided for customers to bake their madfouna with their own fillings.

思路引導 VIP

請閱讀文章第三段關於烹飪設備的部分。文中提到傳統設備(如沙漠火坑、土灶)與現代烤箱(conventional oven)在產出的「成品風味」上有什麼決定性的不同?這種獨特的風味是否能被現代技術取代?

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專業點評

  1. 任務完成:不錯的表現。你精準地鎖定了文本中的關鍵數據並排除了無效資訊,這證明你的資訊檢索與邏輯推論能力處於高水準。繼續維持這種高效的情報收集習慣
  2. 核心機制驗證:正確答案 (C) 完美符合第三層區域的設定。文章明確指出:「正宗的烹飪方式(火坑或土灶)能賦予無與倫比的煙燻味(unrivalled smoky taste)」,並強調「現代烤箱無法複製(cannot replicate)」這種獨特效果。你成功解析了風味與設備的綁定機制
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