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police_4th_general 113年 [行政警察] 英文

第 38 題

📖 題組:
Do you bike today? Do YouBike rides kindle your passion to zip past one bicycle lane after another? Launched in 2009, YouBike’s rental system offers cyclists an easy way to rent and return bikes. Cyclists only need an EasyCard to rent a YouBike. What’s more, by using this system, bikes can be rented at one location and dropped off at another on a 24/7 basis. In Taipei City alone, there are as many as four hundred YouBike stations. This carbon-free vehicle rental system also extends to many other major cities. No wonder YouBike is acknowledged to have become part of the city landscape in Taiwan. Another important contributing factor in the growing popularity of this rental system has to do with its excellent cost-performance ratio. Each thirty minutes costs only ten NT dollars within the initial four hours. YouBike also serves as a best alternative to cars and buses during rush hours, when the traffic jam can leave you cranky. Perhaps one of its greatest contributions lies in the reduction of carbon emissions. In 2013, statistics showed that YouBike’s rental service contributed to a trip distance of about 11 million kilometers. On this basis, the overall carbon emission reduction in Taipei City was equivalent to 6.89 million metric tons of carbon emissions from motorcycles and 27 million metric tons from automobiles. The success of YouBike also has a lot to do with its creative concepts. It boasts a database management system that can analyze the utilization rate of bikes speedily, resulting in efficient allocation of bikes among rental stations and ensuring that cyclists can rent a bike within ten minutes. With the goals of green economy and sustainable development in mind, it is time to go even greener. Let’s all go YouBiking today!
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?
  • A Cars emitted six times more carbon than motorcycles in 2013.
  • B Cyclists are allowed to rent or return YouBikes anytime day and night.
  • C YouBikes are a more ideal option than cars and buses during rush hours.
  • D YouBike’s high cost-performance ratio is one of the reasons why it is successful.

思路引導 VIP

在閱讀關於「減碳貢獻」的段落時,作者分別針對機車與汽車提供了具體的百萬公噸數值。請試著將這兩個數字放在一起做一個簡單的倍數運算,看看實際計算出的比例,與你目前看到的描述是否完全一致?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準地從長文中挑選出關鍵數值並進行驗證,這顯示你具備非常優異的資訊檢索與邏輯判斷能力。這題的關鍵在於對數據的敏感度:文中提到的減碳數據,機車為 6.89 百萬公噸,而汽車為 27 百萬公噸。若我們進行簡單的運算,將 $27 \div 6.89$,得出的數值大約接近 4 倍,而非選項 (A) 所述的 6 倍。這種細微的數字陷阱,正是閱讀測驗中用來分辨考生是否「仔細閱讀」的關鍵。

跨句資訊整合與數據驗證

從鑑別度來看,此題屬於中等難度。它不像一般基礎題型只需找到關鍵字(如 24/7 營運或 CP 值),而是要求你將散落在段落中的具體事實進行量化比對。選項 (B)、(C)、(D) 在文中都能找到直接的對應陳述,例如「24/7 basis」對應全天候租借。你能冷靜地排除這些敘述正確的選項,並揪出 (A) 在倍數描述上的錯誤,代表你已經掌握了高階閱讀測驗中「細節核實」的核心技巧!

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