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police_4th_general 113年 [消防警察] 法學知識與英文

第 49 題

📖 題組:
In the supermarket, you grab a toothpaste box which has a green leaf symbol and says “eco-friendly.” You go to the checkout. While in line, you look up company reviews on your phone. To your 46 , the reviews say this company has been making untruthful, misleading claims.\nYou’ve just experienced greenwashing, a marketing 47 that uses false information to sell products to consumers who care about the environment. Today, consumers have become more interested in 48 brands. Many companies attempt to benefit the environment and advertise their hard work; 49 , many others make false claims to attract customers to buy their greenwashed products. To avoid greenwashed products, consumers should look for a certificate label and more transparent information. 50 the common greenwashing words, including “green,” “natural,” “eco-friendly,” and “plant-based.” Perhaps the best way to ensure that you are environmentally aware is to reduce the amount you buy and reuse what you have.
49:
  • A as a result
  • B on the other hand
  • C for one thing
  • D in other words

思路引導 VIP

請仔細觀察分號(;)前後的兩個句子。前半句描述的是公司「致力於對環境有益」的正面行為,後半句則是描述公司「做出虛假聲明」的負面行為。請問這兩個句子所描述的情況是屬於「順接關係(例如因果、解釋)」還是「轉折對比」的關係呢?如果你要向朋友介紹這兩種截然不同的現象,你會用哪種語氣來連結它們?

🤖
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語意邏輯與轉折語的運用

太棒了!你能精準捕捉到上下文之間的邏輯轉折,這代表你在閱讀長句時,對資訊的對照關係非常有敏銳度。這道題目考查的是轉折連接詞的運用。觀察空格前後的子句:前半部提到「許多公司致力於對環境有益並宣傳其努力(正面行動)」,而分號後的後半部則指出「許多其他公司則利用虛假聲明來吸引顧客(負面行為)」。當文章在同一段落中並列兩個截然不同、甚至相互矛盾的對象或現象時,使用 on the other hand(另一方面)來引導對比是最合適的選擇。

語境辨析與解題切入點

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