專技普考
113年
[導遊人員] 外國語(英語)
第 73 題
📖 題組：
Longshan Temple, built in 1738, is located in Wanhua, Taipei. It is one of Taipei’s most famous and busiest temples and finest examples of Taiwan’s historical, architectural, and artistic heritage. Due to natural disaster and damages caused by humans, the temple has been restored several times. Its trove includes priceless paintings, carvings, and other skilled work of great artistic value. It is regarded as one of the oldest and resplendent Buddhist temples in Taiwan. In Longshan Temple, there are three halls lined up back to back with the main hall in the middle of the temple complex, and two covered galleries running down either side. In total, the modular space is composed of 11 units. The complex sports a classical hipped roof with double-eave style. The restored façade wall is constructed of stones hauled all the way from Mt. Guanyin on the north coast along the Tamsui River. As with many East Asian temples, it has three decorated gates, one inside the next. In the first courtyard is a waterfall stand, a point of ablution. Carved, richly painted dragons guard the entrances. The main hall was built with bronze dragons on right and left pillars symbolizing protections to the hall, and decorations of delicate sculptures, detailed wood carvings and gorgeous buddha statues settle in the main chamber with an explosion of brilliant color. The temple is settled north facing south, worshipping the Guanshiyin Buddha and other divine spirits. Religious devotees, local believers, and general tourists come in great numbers, especially during the Lunar New Year period. It is an important place of worship and historical value.
Longshan Temple, built in 1738, is located in Wanhua, Taipei. It is one of Taipei’s most famous and busiest temples and finest examples of Taiwan’s historical, architectural, and artistic heritage. Due to natural disaster and damages caused by humans, the temple has been restored several times. Its trove includes priceless paintings, carvings, and other skilled work of great artistic value. It is regarded as one of the oldest and resplendent Buddhist temples in Taiwan. In Longshan Temple, there are three halls lined up back to back with the main hall in the middle of the temple complex, and two covered galleries running down either side. In total, the modular space is composed of 11 units. The complex sports a classical hipped roof with double-eave style. The restored façade wall is constructed of stones hauled all the way from Mt. Guanyin on the north coast along the Tamsui River. As with many East Asian temples, it has three decorated gates, one inside the next. In the first courtyard is a waterfall stand, a point of ablution. Carved, richly painted dragons guard the entrances. The main hall was built with bronze dragons on right and left pillars symbolizing protections to the hall, and decorations of delicate sculptures, detailed wood carvings and gorgeous buddha statues settle in the main chamber with an explosion of brilliant color. The temple is settled north facing south, worshipping the Guanshiyin Buddha and other divine spirits. Religious devotees, local believers, and general tourists come in great numbers, especially during the Lunar New Year period. It is an important place of worship and historical value.
According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true about Longshan Temple?
- A It is located in Wanhua, Taipei.
- B It has three decorated gates.
- C Its façade wall is made of stones.
- D It has been preserved intact since it was first built in 1738.
思路引導 VIP
請仔細閱讀第一段中提到「天災與人為損害」的部分，並思考：如果一棟古老建築經歷了這些外力衝擊，它在兩百多年間，是有可能始終維持『最初建立時的原始狀態』，還是必然會經歷某些調整或修繕呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的觀察力非常敏銳！
- 觀念驗證：你精準地捕捉到了細節的矛盾。文中第一段明確提到：由於 "natural disaster and damages caused by humans"（天災與人為破壞），這座廟宇已經 "been restored several times"（修復了數次）。而選項 (D) 使用了 "preserved intact"（完整無缺地保存），這與「多次修復」的實情相悖，因此是錯誤描述。
- 難度點評：此題難度為 Medium。它考驗的是對關鍵動詞的理解，特別是辨識出 restore (修復) 與 intact (原封不動) 之間的語意對立，這是閱讀測驗中常見的陷阱題型。