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普考申論題 114年 [新聞(選試英文)] 英文

第 三 題

三、英文作文:請根據說明寫一篇約 250~300 字的英文作文(40 分) 近幾十年來,職業運動員的薪資,特別是在如 NBA 等主要聯盟中的球 員,大幅上升。有些運動員每年透過合約、代言與媒體曝光可賺取數千 萬美元。相比之下,像是教師、醫生和急難救助人員等重要職業,儘管 對社會貢獻重大,薪資卻往往相對微薄。這種懸殊的差距引發了關於「運 動員的收入是否過高、與其對社會的貢獻不成比例」的爭論。 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Professional athletes, such as NBA players, are paid too much money compared to other important professions like teachers, doctors, and emergency rescuers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
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面對此類觀點論述題,首先應明確確立立場(Agree或Disagree),並迅速構思兩個具體的支持論點。若選擇『不同意(即運動員高薪有其合理性)』,可從『自由市場供需機制/商業價值』與『職業生涯短暫/受傷風險高』雙管齊下;若選擇『同意』,則可著重於『社會實質貢獻』與『資源分配正義』。寫作時務必採用三至五段式結構,善用轉折詞(However, Furthermore)連接,並確保字數控制在250至300字之間。

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【範文】 The glaring disparity in income between professional athletes and essential workers, such as teachers and doctors, frequently sparks heated societal debate. While it is instinctively appealing to argue that athletes are massively overpaid compared to those who literally save lives or shape the future, I respectfully disagree with this statement. The staggering salaries of elite athletes are logically justified by market dynamics and the inherent risks of their brief careers. First and foremost, compensation in a free-market economy is dictated by supply and demand rather than sheer societal utility. Professional leagues like the NBA generate billions of dollars annually through broadcasting rights, merchandise sales, and global sponsorships. Elite athletes are the indispensable engines of this immense revenue generation. Because they possess extraordinary, world-class talents that entertain millions of paying fans globally, their astronomical salaries merely reflect a fair share of the massive profits they directly help produce.

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