高中學測
114年
英文
第 28 題
📖 題組：
The Notre-Dame de Paris is one of the most famous cathedrals in Europe. Located at the heart of Paris, this medieval cathedral is __21__ for its intricate architecture, stunning stained glass windows, and, above all, its bells. Mounted in the two tall towers of the cathedral, Notre-Dame’s bells have been ringing for over 800 years. In fact, there is documented __22__ to the ringing of bells even before the cathedral’s construction was completed, dating as far back as the 12th century. The 10 bells vary in size, each __23__ a name. The largest one, named “Emmanuel,” weighs over 13 tons. It is the only one of the whole group that __24__ the French Revolution, while the rest were melted down for weapons. The melted bells were recast in the late 19th century. But due to their poor acoustic quality, all of the bells were replaced in 2013—except for Emmanuel, which __25__ its renowned, excellent sound. This particular bell, ringing in F sharp, is considered one of the most harmonically beautiful in Europe. Over centuries, the bells have become a __26__ part of life in Paris, where they are known as “the cathedral’s voice.” They have been used to mark the hours of the day, to call the __27__ to prayer, and to signal emergency situations such as fires and invasions. They have also rung in times of __28__ and of mourning, announcing such events as royal weddings and coronations of kings, as well as funerals of heads of state. However, after the devastating fire that damaged the cathedral in 2019, the bells fell __29__ . The building went through a complex and time-consuming process of __30__ , and the famous monument was finally reopened on December 8, 2024. The sounds of Notre-Dame bells once again filled the air in Paris, and will be heard for generations to come.
The Notre-Dame de Paris is one of the most famous cathedrals in Europe. Located at the heart of Paris, this medieval cathedral is __21__ for its intricate architecture, stunning stained glass windows, and, above all, its bells. Mounted in the two tall towers of the cathedral, Notre-Dame’s bells have been ringing for over 800 years. In fact, there is documented __22__ to the ringing of bells even before the cathedral’s construction was completed, dating as far back as the 12th century. The 10 bells vary in size, each __23__ a name. The largest one, named “Emmanuel,” weighs over 13 tons. It is the only one of the whole group that __24__ the French Revolution, while the rest were melted down for weapons. The melted bells were recast in the late 19th century. But due to their poor acoustic quality, all of the bells were replaced in 2013—except for Emmanuel, which __25__ its renowned, excellent sound. This particular bell, ringing in F sharp, is considered one of the most harmonically beautiful in Europe. Over centuries, the bells have become a __26__ part of life in Paris, where they are known as “the cathedral’s voice.” They have been used to mark the hours of the day, to call the __27__ to prayer, and to signal emergency situations such as fires and invasions. They have also rung in times of __28__ and of mourning, announcing such events as royal weddings and coronations of kings, as well as funerals of heads of state. However, after the devastating fire that damaged the cathedral in 2019, the bells fell __29__ . The building went through a complex and time-consuming process of __30__ , and the famous monument was finally reopened on December 8, 2024. The sounds of Notre-Dame bells once again filled the air in Paris, and will be heard for generations to come.
請依題組文章作答，選出最適合填入標示 28 之空格的選項。
- A reference
- B bearing
- C familiar
- D retained
- E faithful
- F survived
- G celebration
- H restoration
- I noted
- J silent
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的「and of mourning」以及隨後列舉的兩類事件：「皇家婚禮、加冕」與「葬禮」；後者對應了 mourning，那麼前者所對應的情境與心情，會是什麼樣的詞彙呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，精準抓住了語意線索！
對稱結構與語意對照
從文法結構來看，介系詞 in times of... 後方需要填入名詞；更關鍵的線索在於後續的平行對稱：空缺與 and of mourning（哀悼）並列，後文更進一步舉例說明——「皇家婚禮（royal weddings）與國王加冕（coronations）」恰好呼應前者的歡慶氣氛，而「元首葬禮（funerals）」則對應後者的哀悼。因此，能與哀傷形成強烈對比、且代表喜慶的名詞非 (G) celebration（慶祝）莫屬。
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