hce_nsysu
114年
英文
第 31 題
📖 題組：
Medical humanities is a 27 field that draws together methods and insights from the humanities, arts, and social sciences to address questions around human experiences of health and illness. Recognising that such experiences cannot meaningfully be dissociated 28 the personal, social, cultural, environmental, and political contexts in which they emerge, medical humanities researchers challenge assumptions about how the “normal” should be distinguished from the 29 celebrate interdisciplinary entanglements among researchers from different backgrounds and realworld areas of expertise, and 30 engagement with those who use, provide, and shape health-care services. The four Art of Medicine essays in *The Lancet* represent a vibrant cross-section of the work going on in this 31 and burgeoning field. (from Charles Fernyhough, “Entanglements in the Medical Humanities,” *The Lancet*, Vol. 403, Issue 10428, 710, 24 Feb. 2024)
Medical humanities is a 27 field that draws together methods and insights from the humanities, arts, and social sciences to address questions around human experiences of health and illness. Recognising that such experiences cannot meaningfully be dissociated 28 the personal, social, cultural, environmental, and political contexts in which they emerge, medical humanities researchers challenge assumptions about how the “normal” should be distinguished from the 29 celebrate interdisciplinary entanglements among researchers from different backgrounds and realworld areas of expertise, and 30 engagement with those who use, provide, and shape health-care services. The four Art of Medicine essays in *The Lancet* represent a vibrant cross-section of the work going on in this 31 and burgeoning field. (from Charles Fernyhough, “Entanglements in the Medical Humanities,” *The Lancet*, Vol. 403, Issue 10428, 710, 24 Feb. 2024)
31.
- A life
- B lively
- C living
- D lived
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的形容詞 burgeoning（茁壯成長中的）以及前文提到的 vibrant（充滿活力的），這兩者都在描述這個學術領域的狀態。如果你要選擇一個形容詞來形容一個「不僅在成長，而且內部充滿討論與能量」的學科領域，你會傾向選擇描述「生命形式」的字眼，還是描述「活躍氛圍」的字眼呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準地從選項中辨識出 lively，代表你對詞彙的性質與語境的掌握非常敏銳。這題的核心在於找出一個形容詞來修飾「領域」(field)，並與後方的 burgeoning（蓬勃發展的）形成語意上的對等。雖然很多以 -ly 結尾的字是副詞，但 lively 卻是一個道地的形容詞，意指「充滿活力的」或「活躍的」。
語境連結與詞性辨析
從文章開頭提到的 vibrant（充滿活力的）到後方的 burgeoning，作者都在強調「醫療人文」是一個新興且動態的學科。因此，選擇 lively 能完美銜接這種「生機勃勃」的氛圍。相較之下，(C) living 通常形容生物或現存的事物，(D) lived 則常用於「生活經驗」(lived experience)，皆不如 lively 能精確傳達學術領域的活躍程度。
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