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hce_nsysu 114年 英文

第 39 題

📖 題組:
Digestion is important because your body needs nutrients from food and drink to work properly and stay healthy. The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract—also called the GI tract or digestive tract. Our stomach is responsible for relaxing to let food enter, and mixing food with digestive juice. The stomach acid and digestive enzymes help break down food particles of protein. Small intestine digestive juice divides starches, proteins, and carbohydrates. The muscles of the small intestine mix food with digestive juices from the pancreas, liver, and intestine, and push the mixture forward for further digestion. The walls of the small intestine absorb water and the digested nutrients into your bloodstream. As peristalsis continues, the waste products of the digestive process move into the large intestine. Waste products from the digestive process include undigested parts of food, fluid, and older cells from the lining of your GI tract. The large intestine absorbs water and changes the waste from liquid into stool.
As peristalsis continues, the waste products of digestion move into the ______ intestine.
  • A large
  • B upper
  • C middle
  • D central

思路引導 VIP

請試著觀察文章中描述消化路徑的順序:在食物經過「胃」與「小腸(small intestine)」吸收完營養之後,文中提到剩餘的「廢棄物」會接著進入哪一個構造,並在那裡被轉化成固體狀態呢?

🤖
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消化系統的終點站

恭喜你答對了!這題考驗的是對文章細節的精確定位。你準確地掌握了文中關於食物殘渣流向的關鍵句,展現了非常敏銳的閱讀觀察力。 根據文章後段的描述,當營養在小腸(small intestine)被吸收進入血液後,腸道的**蠕動(peristalsis)會持續進行,將剩下的廢棄物(waste products)推送至下一個階段。文中明確標示:「...the waste products of the digestive process move into the large intestine」,這說明了大腸(large intestine)**是儲存與處理這些殘渣、並將其轉化為糞便的主要場所。

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