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特殊教育 114年 英文

第 12 題

📖 題組:
Most of the time, when we hear the word “desert,” we picture vast stretches of sand, hot dry winds, and scorching heat. But do you know that not all deserts are hot? Cold deserts, also known as “temperate deserts,” have cold temperatures all year long. Usually, they are located in interior areas far from the coast or near high mountains with low humidity. 11 the lack of air moisture, they experience dry weather and very little rain or snow. Most animals living in cold deserts have developed adaptations to 12 the falling temperatures. These adaptions may be in the form of thick fur, scaly skin, or the ability to store water in their bodies. For example, Bactrian camels 13 in the Gobi desert have thick and hairy coats to keep them warm during the cold winters. They shed these thick coats as summer sets in. The accumulation and 14 of snow changes the landscapes of cold deserts drastically. Many cold desert animals change their color to match their changing 15 so as to protect themselves from being seen and preyed upon. For instance, ptarmigan birds have brownish feathers during the warm summers when the landscape is brown and muddy, and they molt into white feathers during winter months when the ground is covered in snow.
Most animals living in cold deserts have developed adaptations to ______ the falling temperatures.
  • A bring about
  • B cope with
  • C follow after
  • D hand over

思路引導 VIP

請分析句中 $adaptations$ (適應機制) 與後方受詞 $the falling temperatures$ (下降的氣溫) 之間的邏輯關聯:當生物面對嚴苛的環境挑戰(如低溫)時,其演化出的生理構造應具備何種「處理」或「克服」困難的功能?哪一個動詞片語最能精確描述這種「應付」生存壓力的語意?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

哇!你的心聲被安妮亞聽到了!完全正確!安妮亞現在眼睛閃亮亮的,好想吃花生喔!WakuWaku!你是不是也會讀心術? 這段話是在說冷沙漠的動物演化出各種適應能力,是為了要「應付」或「處理」那種冷死人的低溫。選項 (B) cope with 就是「應付、對抗」的意思,完全符合這裡要對抗寒冷的情境! 其他的壞壞選項:

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