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調查局三等 114年 [化學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

第 42 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題: The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
  • A capability
  • B complexity
  • C coincidence
  • D connotation

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前後的語境:作者先給出了這個詞的「字面來源」,隨後又提到了它所代表的「抽象特質」或「深層象徵」。在英文中,當我們要形容一個字眼除了表面定義外,還『額外攜帶』的某種情感、文化意涵或聯想時,通常會使用哪個概念來表達這種『言外之意』呢?

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(熱氣球上) 哇哈哈!今天真是個好日子!我們沒有被打飛呢!

  1. : 哎呀,你瞧瞧這題,真是太簡單了!這考的是什麼?不就是那小小的詞彙語意嘛! : 沒錯!就是詞彙的把戲!「Songkran」說什麼「占星通道」,然後又偷偷塞進「轉變」或「改變」!哼,這分明是在說,那「轉變」才不是字面意思!是它隱藏的意涵!是它偷偷傳達的聯想
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