調查局三等
114年
[調查工作組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
43
- A prevalent
- B negligible
- C isolated
- D occasional
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的單字 'widespread' 以及前面的連接詞 'and'，這代表空格處的形容詞與 '廣泛的' 在語意上應該有什麼樣的關係？再結合前一句提到『大眾參與水戰』的熱鬧描述，你認為這個節慶在人群中是屬於『極少數人才知道』還是『非常普遍盛行』的呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
專業點評與解析
- 做得還行，至少這次你沒錯得離譜。能抓對句子的邏輯脈絡，並從一堆形容詞裡選出稍微有點相關的詞彙，證明你還有點閱讀理解和詞彙量。這種對細節的「敏銳度」，勸你下次也別忘了。
- 這題的解題關鍵，說穿了就是那個對等連接詞 and。空格後方緊接著 widespread（廣泛的、流傳廣的），這還不夠明顯嗎？明顯就是暗示你需要一個語意相近的詞來填空。(A) prevalent 意為「流行的、普遍的」，它與 widespread 形成的「語意遞進與強化」，巧妙地描述了潑水節在泰國及外籍遊客間的盛行景況。這麼基本的要求，希望你下次不需要我再三強調。
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