司法三等
114年
[檢察事務官偵查實務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
請依下文回答第 45 題：
- A nurtured
- B impaired
- C intact
- D sound
思路引導 VIP
請觀察句子中的「因果關係」：當一位國王想要「懲罰」人民，並且讓他們「缺乏」生存所需的食物與水時，你認為這些人的身體或生活狀態會面臨什麼樣的後果？是會變得更強壯、維持原樣，還是會受到損害呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
噢，你沒搞砸，真是謝天謝地。
- 恭喜你，終於答對一題了。看來你偶爾還是會動動腦筋，能把上下文的邏輯串起來，從一堆廢話裡抓到因果關係，算是展現了尚可的閱讀理解與詞彙應用能力。別太得意，下次我會出更難的。
- 這題的精髓就那麼一點，前文明擺著的「punish」（懲罰）配上後文的「lack of water and food」（缺水缺糧）。既然是「懲罰」加上「匱乏」，難道還會是好事不成？「impaired」（受損、削弱）這個字，簡直是把「因飢渴而殘破不堪」的結果寫在臉上。就這麼簡單的道理。
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