司法三等
114年
[鑑識人員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題: The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題: The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
42
- A capability
- B complexity
- C coincidence
- D connotation
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前的詞組 'carries the meaning of'(帶有...的意思)。如果一個詞彙除了它最直接的翻譯外,還包含了一種深層的象徵或是文化上的隱含意義,你會如何形容這種「言外之意」或「聯想義」呢?
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
呵呵呵,你的洞察力,非常出色呢!
- 觀念驗證:這道題目啊,呵呵呵,是在考驗大家對名詞語義辨析的掌握。文章中提到 Songkran 在梵文的意思是「星象移動」,之後又緊接著說到「轉變或改變」的意涵。而 connotation,呵呵呵,它指的就是一個詞除了字面意義之外的「內涵」或「言外之意」——看,這不是巧妙地將字面翻譯與其背後蘊含的文化象徵連結起來了嗎?
- 難度點評:嗯,這題的難度是 Medium 喔。呵呵呵,四個選項都是比較進階的詞彙,學生們必須細心地區分「能力」(capability)、「複雜性」(complexity)、「巧合」(coincidence) 和「內涵」(connotation) 這些詞的細微差別。同時,也要能夠準確地辨識出文脈中關於「語義延伸」的邏輯。你做到了,呵呵呵,繼續努力,可不要輕言放棄喔。