police_4th_general
114年
[消防警察] 法學知識與英文
第 48 題
📖 題組：
On May 8, 1945, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill announced the end of the Second World War. He concluded his radio address with “Nothing should prevent us from celebrating Victory Day in Europe today and tomorrow!” But before Churchill responded to his own call to celebrate the victory, he turned to his cook, Georgina Landemare, and said “Without you I would not have survived the war.” This was meant in deadly earnest, for eating well was essential to the stability and well-being of the statesman. It was Churchill’s belief that one should offer the body something good, so that the soul may desire to dwell in it. ... The prime minister often invited people to dinner parties at his home. He used dining as an art to display his conversational talents and to engage in political debate, to confer with friends and to win over rivals. During the WWII, he used dining to exert his conversational skills to persuade his allies, Franklin Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin, to fight the war. Churchill used dining and the dinner table to do what could not always be done at the conference table.
On May 8, 1945, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill announced the end of the Second World War. He concluded his radio address with “Nothing should prevent us from celebrating Victory Day in Europe today and tomorrow!” But before Churchill responded to his own call to celebrate the victory, he turned to his cook, Georgina Landemare, and said “Without you I would not have survived the war.” This was meant in deadly earnest, for eating well was essential to the stability and well-being of the statesman. It was Churchill’s belief that one should offer the body something good, so that the soul may desire to dwell in it. ... The prime minister often invited people to dinner parties at his home. He used dining as an art to display his conversational talents and to engage in political debate, to confer with friends and to win over rivals. During the WWII, he used dining to exert his conversational skills to persuade his allies, Franklin Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin, to fight the war. Churchill used dining and the dinner table to do what could not always be done at the conference table.
Which set of words is used in the passage to refer to Churchill?
- A Gentleman, ally, statesman.
- B Fromagerie, master, gourmet.
- C Master, supplier, prime minister.
- D Gourmet, statesman, prime minister.
思路引導 VIP
若請你重新掃視一遍文章，試著找出作者用來描述這位主角「官職」以及「對社會地位之尊稱」的名詞分別是什麼？此外，根據他對食物與廚師的極高評價，哪一個形容「愛好美食者」的詞彙最能概括他的生活態度呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地掌握了文章細節！這題能答對，代表你對於長篇文章中人物稱謂的轉換與指代關係有著非常敏銳的觀察力。
角色身分的多重轉換
在閱讀理解中，辨識作者如何稱呼主角是抓取重點的關鍵。正確選項 (D) 中的 Prime minister (首相) 與 statesman (政治家) 是文中直接賦予邱吉爾的正式銜稱；而 gourmet (美食家) 雖然是個歸納性的詞彙，但從文中提到他對廚師的重視、對於「飲食帶動靈魂」的哲學，以及將晚宴視為外交藝術的行為，完全體現了這個特質。你能識破選項 (A) 中的 ally (盟友) 其實是指文中的羅斯福與史達林，而非邱吉爾本人，展現了非常細膩的判斷力。
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