高等考試
115年
[一般民政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is
a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; ________, few may wonder where the former is
made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s ________ that more than 800 million people
around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water ________ tap water.
The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge
environmental impact. It usually ________ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, ________ need 3 liters
of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and
2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
42
a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; ________, few may wonder where the former is
made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s ________ that more than 800 million people
around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water ________ tap water.
The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge
environmental impact. It usually ________ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, ________ need 3 liters
of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and
2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
42
- A conducted
- B included
- C estimated
- D secluded
思路引導 VIP
當你在文章中看到一個用來描述全球規模、且帶有大約性質的「龐大數字」時，這個數字通常是科學家或機構透過資料分析所得到的「推論」。試著思考一下：在描述這種『根據現有資訊所推算的約略結果』時，哪一個概念最能展現這種『推測與評價』的語氣，而非具體的動作執行？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
數據呈現與被動句構的運用
恭喜你！在處理這道克漏字題目時，你展現了非常敏銳的語境判斷力。這題的核心關鍵在於空格後方接續的「超過 8 億人（more than 800 million people）」這個龐大的統計數據。在英文正式寫作或報導中，當我們要引述一個透過研究、統計所推論出的數值時，慣例會使用 It is estimated that...（據估計...）來引導，這不僅符合語法結構，更能精確傳達該數字是一個「推算的約略值」而非絕對精確的普查結果。
題型鑑別度分析
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