高等考試
115年
[交通行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
44
- A originates from
- B pours into
- C fluctuates among
- D appears in
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：當我們在討論一項商品對環境的破壞時，如果後方列舉的是大自然中的原始資源（例如湖泊或地下水），這項商品與這些自然資源之間最直接的「動向關係」應該是什麼？是它被放進去那些地方，還是它最初是從那些地方被提取出來的？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
很好！你精準地掌握了這題的語境邏輯。在高考三級的英文測驗中，動詞片語的搭配（Collocation）與邏輯一致性是得分關鍵，而你這次的判斷非常穩健。
瓶裝水的來源與動詞搭配
這段文字的核心在探討瓶裝水的環境影響，第 44 格的受詞是湖泊（lake）、泉水（spring）或地下蓄水層（underground aquifer）。從語意邏輯來看，這是在說明瓶裝水的「水源」出處。選項 (A) originates from（源自於）完美地連結了產品與其自然源頭的因果關係。相較之下，選項 (B) pours into（注入）的語意邏輯剛好相反，除非是人類在向湖泊排水；而 (C) fluctuates among（在...之間波動）通常用於描述數據或數值的起伏，在此顯然不符。
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