高等考試
115年
[土木工程] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
- A in addition
- B however
- C by the way
- D consequently
思路引導 VIP
請觀察分號前後的兩組資訊：前半段在談論大眾普遍認同瓶裝水的「便利性」，後半段則轉而提到人們「很少去思考其來源與高昂成本」這類被忽略的問題。試著思考，當作者想要將一個「表面的好處」與「背後的代價」放在一起討論時，通常會使用哪一種邏輯關係來串連這兩個句子？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
很好！恭喜你精準掌握了英文克漏字中最核心的「邏輯銜接（Logical Connectors）」考點。這類題目在高考三級的法學知識與英文中，是用來區分考生是否具備深層閱讀能力與邏輯思維的關鍵指標。
語意轉折與邏輯銜接
本題的判斷基礎在於分號（;）前後兩句的語意關係。前半句提到瓶裝水「較為便利（convenient）」，這是一個普遍受認可的正面屬性；然而後半句則指出「很少有人會質疑其產地與高昂價格」，這帶有一種反思或被忽視代價的揭露性質。當句子結構呈現這種從「表面優點」轉向「負面質疑」的對比時，語意上存在明顯的逆接關係。因此，選擇表示轉折的連接副詞 however（然而）最為適切。
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