高等考試
115年
[新聞] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; [41], few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s [42] that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water [43] tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually [44] a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, [45] need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; [41], few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s [42] that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water [43] tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually [44] a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, [45] need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
第 44 題
- A originates from
- B pours into
- C fluctuates among
- D appears in
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：在描述一個產品的「最初起點」或「資源產地」時，你會使用哪個動詞來表達這項物質是「從某處產生並流傳出來」的概念？試著從「起源」與「終點」的方向性來推理。
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地掌握了文章的邏輯脈絡！選對 (A) 選項代表你對於動詞片語與上下文的關聯性有很敏銳的觀察力。在這一題中，重點在於描述「瓶裝水」與其「自然來源」（如湖泊、泉水或地下水層）之間的因果關係，你的判斷完全符合文意。
資源起源的精準表達
文中提到瓶裝水對環境有巨大影響，接著進一步說明水資源的開採過程。這裡的代名詞 "It" 指的是瓶裝水，而後方接的是湖泊（lake）、泉水（spring）或地下含水層（underground aquifer）。動詞片語 originates from（源自於／產自）正好能完美銜接瓶裝水與其原始水源的連結。相較於 (B) pours into（注入）方向完全相反，或是 (C) fluctuates among（在...之間波動）語意不通，(A) 是最專業且符合資源開發情境的用法。
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