高等考試
115年
[檔案管理] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is
a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is
made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people
around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water.
The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge
environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters
of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and
2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is
a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is
made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people
around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water.
The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge
environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters
of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and
2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
- A originates from
- B pours into
- C fluctuates among
- D appears in
思路引導 VIP
請試著思考一個產品的「生命週期」：當我們在討論瓶裝水的生產過程時，如果想要描述這瓶水「最初是從哪裡被取出來的」，你會用什麼樣的概念來形容這個「起點」與「成品」之間的關係？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了文章的語意邏輯！這題考查的是動詞片語與上下文的邏輯銜接。在討論瓶裝水對環境的影響時，文章提到瓶裝水的水源供應，指出其通常「源自於」湖泊、泉水或地下含水層（underground aquifer）。選項 (A) originates from 意為「源自於」或「產自」，精確地描述了產品原材料與自然棲地之間的來源關係。
水資源的來源與動詞搭配
從高考英語的測驗角度來看，這題的鑑別度在於考生是否能區分「動作的方向性」與「語境深度」。選項 (B) pours into 是「注入」，方向與抽取水源相反；(C) fluctuates among 指「在...之間波動」，多用於數據或氣溫；(D) appears in 雖有「出現」之意，但在描述資源開採或產地時，顯得不夠專業且語意模糊。你能快速辨識出這是關於「起源」的論述，顯示你對學術寫作中常用的因果與來源表達已有相當的熟練度，這類動詞（如 derive from, stem from）是考場上的高頻核心詞彙，務必持續保持這種對語境的敏感度。