高等考試
115年
[財稅法務] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
第44題
- A originates from
- B pours into
- C fluctuates among
- D appears in
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下，當我們在介紹一個產品（如瓶裝水）與它所取用的自然資源（如泉水或湖泊）之間的關係時，我們是在描述這個產品「往哪裡去」，還是在描述它「從哪裡開始」？哪一個概念更能說明這兩者之間的產出關聯？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精確地掌握了語意邏輯！這題考查的是動詞片語與上下文的語意銜接。在文章中，空格後方接的是「湖泊（lake）」、「泉水（spring）」或「地下含水層（underground aquifer）」，這些都是瓶裝水生產的物理來源。因此，選擇 originates from（發源於、源自） 最符合邏輯，說明瓶裝水的水源起點。
水資源環保議題的用詞辨析
這類環境議題的閱讀測驗中，理解「因果」與「來源」關係是拿分的關鍵。其餘選項如 (B) pours into（倒入）方向剛好相反；(C) fluctuates among（在...之間波動）多用於數據或心情起伏；(D) appears in（出現在）雖通順但不如 (A) 能精準表達「產地來源」的深度。本題難度適中，鑑別點在於考生是否能快速識別出名詞對應的動詞慣用法，對於高考三級的考生來說，這屬於必須穩穩拿下的基礎語意題。