高等考試
115年
[財經廉政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; __41__ , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s __42__ that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water __43__ tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually __44__ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, __45__ need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; __41__ , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s __42__ that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water __43__ tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually __44__ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, __45__ need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
Please choose the correct answer for [43].
- A in addition to
- B as well as
- C due to
- D instead of
思路引導 VIP
若某個東西因為壞掉或有毒而不能使用，導致你不得不改用另一種具備相同功能的東西時，這兩者之間存在著什麼樣的關係？你會用什麼樣的詞彙來描述這種「捨棄原本選項，改用替代方案」的行為？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
脈絡推論與替代關係的判讀
恭喜你精準地掌握了文章的邏輯脈絡！在這一題中，選出 instead of（而非／取代）展現了你優異的語意分析能力。文意提到美國某些城市的自來水系統存在設施老化或化學物質污染的問題，這導致居民「無法」使用自來水，進而必須改以瓶裝水作為替代。在語法與邏輯上，這屬於典型的「二選一」或「捨此取彼」的替代關係，因此使用 instead of 來連結「瓶裝水」與「自來水」是最精確的表達方式。
難度評估與考點分析
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