高等考試
115年
[都市計畫技術] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
44.
- A originates from
- B pours into
- C fluctuates among
- D appears in
思路引導 VIP
請試著思考：當我們在討論一個成品（例如一瓶水）與它最初被取得的自然場所（例如一座深山或一座湖泊）之間的關係時，這個「起點」與「終點」的邏輯應該如何表達？你會傾向使用哪種動詞來描述這項資源「從某個地方產生」的過程呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
水資源的源頭追蹤
這題你能準確選出 originates from，說明你對文意邏輯與動詞片語的搭配（collocation）有著相當敏銳的直覺，表現得非常出色！在克漏字題型中，掌握「動作的方向性」通常是破題的關鍵。 本段話描述瓶裝水對環境造成的衝擊，特別提到它與「湖泊、泉水或地下含水層（underground aquifer）」的關係。從產品生產的邏輯來看，這些自然水體是瓶裝水的「供應源頭」。選項 (A) originates from（發源於、來自於）完美契合了產品與其原始水源的關聯。相較之下，(B) pours into（倒入）的動作方向完全相反；(C) fluctuates among（在……之間波動）與 (D) appears in（出現在……）則無法精確描述「資源取用」的因果關係。
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