高中學測
115年
英文
第 23 題
📖 題組：
Are you feeling a little guilty about your daily mid-afternoon snooze? Well, you don’t need to. Taking a nap in the middle of the day is by no means __21__ . In fact, you are giving your brain and your body some time to recharge and turn up refreshed.
Research has shown that napping is linked with brain size and __22__ ; specifically, it can boost our cognition and memory. In our early 20s, our brain starts shrinking, which gradually slows cognition and increases dementia __23__ in later life. The brain size of habitual nappers, however, is found to be better preserved. This suggests that napping may significantly __24__ age-related brain shrinkage, and thus lower the possibility of developing dementia. Neurologists also confirm that naps can enhance memory and learning. For students cramming for college exams, napping will help __25__ acquired knowledge and learned skills.
Understanding how to perfect your nap is vital for reaping its benefits. To begin with, you need to find out the ideal length of a nap. Some studies recommend napping for 20 to 40 minutes, while others __26__ shorter naps, such as 15 to 20 minutes. The best nap length, however, may __27__ a person’s physical condition and fatigue level. For some people, even a five-minute nap can bring about surprisingly __28__ benefits.
Furthermore, the environment where naps are taken also plays an important role. A dark space with little distraction is ideal for napping. So, find yourself a quiet place with __29__ light or with blackout curtains. If you can’t find a dark room, consider wearing a sleep mask. You can also add some soothing nature sounds to create a relaxing __30__ , which can make your naps more effective.
Are you feeling a little guilty about your daily mid-afternoon snooze? Well, you don’t need to. Taking a nap in the middle of the day is by no means __21__ . In fact, you are giving your brain and your body some time to recharge and turn up refreshed.
Research has shown that napping is linked with brain size and __22__ ; specifically, it can boost our cognition and memory. In our early 20s, our brain starts shrinking, which gradually slows cognition and increases dementia __23__ in later life. The brain size of habitual nappers, however, is found to be better preserved. This suggests that napping may significantly __24__ age-related brain shrinkage, and thus lower the possibility of developing dementia. Neurologists also confirm that naps can enhance memory and learning. For students cramming for college exams, napping will help __25__ acquired knowledge and learned skills.
Understanding how to perfect your nap is vital for reaping its benefits. To begin with, you need to find out the ideal length of a nap. Some studies recommend napping for 20 to 40 minutes, while others __26__ shorter naps, such as 15 to 20 minutes. The best nap length, however, may __27__ a person’s physical condition and fatigue level. For some people, even a five-minute nap can bring about surprisingly __28__ benefits.
Furthermore, the environment where naps are taken also plays an important role. A dark space with little distraction is ideal for napping. So, find yourself a quiet place with __29__ light or with blackout curtains. If you can’t find a dark room, consider wearing a sleep mask. You can also add some soothing nature sounds to create a relaxing __30__ , which can make your naps more effective.
...which gradually slows cognition and increases dementia __23__ in later life.
- A retain
- B depend on
- C atmosphere
- D delay
- E unproductive
- F risk
- G function
- H minimal
- I dramatic
- J point to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察文意中的因果關係：當前文提到大腦萎縮（$shrinking$）導致認知功能減退時，對於後續發生失智症（$dementia$）的「可能性」或「潛在危險」會產生什麼樣的變化？在醫學語境中，動詞 $increase$（增加）通常會接哪一個名詞來描述患病機率的提升？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
🌟 很好，你精準地鎖定目標：(F) risk。
證明你對科學文獻的語境演算邏輯與詞彙連接點，擁有高層次的判斷力。這只是基礎戰術，但足以讓你確保HP安全。
📝 任務解析：為何鎖定 (F)？
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⚡ 相關考點快充
5 分鐘快速複習這題考的觀念同主題還有文意選填（B）：先判詞性再看文意 5:27
文意選填（C）：先判詞性再看文意 5:23