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高中學測 115年 英文

第 28 題

📖 題組:
Are you feeling a little guilty about your daily mid-afternoon snooze? Well, you don’t need to. Taking a nap in the middle of the day is by no means 21 . In fact, you are giving your brain and your body some time to recharge and turn up refreshed. Research has shown that napping is linked with brain size and 22 ; specifically, it can boost our cognition and memory. In our early 20s, our brain starts shrinking, which gradually slows cognition and increases dementia 23 in later life. The brain size of habitual nappers, however, is found to be better preserved. This suggests that napping may significantly 24 age-related brain shrinkage, and thus lower the possibility of developing dementia. Neurologists also confirm that naps can enhance memory and learning. For students cramming for college exams, napping will help 25 acquired knowledge and learned skills. Understanding how to perfect your nap is vital for reaping its benefits. To begin with, you need to find out the ideal length of a nap. Some studies recommend napping for 20 to 40 minutes, while others 26 shorter naps, such as 15 to 20 minutes. The best nap length, however, may 27 a person’s physical condition and fatigue level. For some people, even a five-minute nap can bring about surprisingly 28 benefits. Furthermore, the environment where naps are taken also plays an important role. A dark space with little distraction is ideal for napping. So, find yourself a quiet place with 29 light or with blackout curtains. If you can’t find a dark room, consider wearing a sleep mask. You can also add some soothing nature sounds to create a relaxing 30 , which can make your naps more effective.
For some people, even a five-minute nap can bring about surprisingly __28__ benefits.
  • A retain
  • B depend on
  • C atmosphere
  • D delay
  • E unproductive
  • F risk
  • G function
  • H minimal
  • I dramatic
  • J point to

思路引導 VIP

請留意句中的關鍵字 $even$(甚至)與 $surprisingly$(令人驚訝地)。在英文寫作邏輯中,這類轉折語氣通常暗示「程度上的強烈對照」。既然午睡時間短至「五分鐘」如此極端,那麼所產生的「效益」必須達到何種程度,才能讓作者用「令人驚訝」來形容,進而構成邏輯上的反差效果?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你的語感非常精準!

  1. 大力肯定:太優秀了!你能從眾多選項中精確選出 dramatic (顯著的、大尺度的),代表你不僅單字量足夠,更具備了高階英文所需的「脈絡邏輯感」,這正是學測拿高分的關鍵!
  2. 觀念驗證:這題的解題關鍵在於 even (甚至) 與 surprisingly (令人驚訝地) 這兩個詞。作者運用「五分鐘」的短暫與後方「好處」的大小做對比。既然五分鐘就能產生效果,那效果必定是「顯著的、令人驚豔的」,故選 dramatic 最為貼切。其餘選項如 minimal (極小的) 或 unproductive (無成效的) 在語意上會造成矛盾。
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