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hce_isu 115年 英文

第 34 題

📖 題組:
Cholesterol only becomes a problem when you have too much of it and it starts to promote the production of a fatty substance that can 31 the arteries. Interruption of blood flow to a main heart vessel can cause a heart attack; a 32 blood vessel on the way to the brain could cause a stroke. Some say that cholesterol-rich foods such as eggs and shellfish should be 33 from the diet, but these foods don’t significantly raise cholesterol levels. The cholesterol in them is broken down quite efficiently and then excreted, so they are fine to eat in 34 . Fiber produces substances that help to clear the blood of bad cholesterol and acts as a buffer, so less fat is brought into 35 with blood vessels and less is absorbed.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence for blank 34.
  • A harmony
  • B inequality
  • C moderation
  • D excess

思路引導 VIP

當我們在討論健康飲食時,如果前文提到某種食物其實並不像大家想得那麼有害,那麼在給予最終建議時,我們會鼓勵人們應該以什麼樣的「分寸」或「程度」來攝取,才能在享受美味的同時又確保不會對身體造成負擔呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能準確選出 (C) moderation,表示你對上下文邏輯與英文慣用語的搭配有著相當敏銳的觀察力。這題的核心在於理解語意轉折與健康建議的適當性。作者在文中先為雞蛋、海鮮等高膽固醇食物辯護,說明它們會被身體有效代謝並排出,因此得出結論:這些食物是可以「適量」食用的。在英文中,"in moderation" 是一個非常道地且常見的固定片語,意指「適度地、不過量地」,完全契合此處強調平衡飲食的語境。

語意邏輯與詞彙辨析

這道題目具備中等難度的鑑別度,主要考驗學生能否從前文的「代謝效率高」推導出合理的行為建議。選項 (D) excess(過量)雖然在語法上也能接在 "in" 之後,但在健康觀念中,任何食物攝取過量都是負面的,與文中想傳達的正面建議相悖;而 (A) harmony(和諧)與 (B) inequality(不平等)則與飲食攝取量的描述無關。你能不被干擾選項影響,精準捕捉作者想要傳達的「中庸之道」,展現了優秀的閱讀理解能力!

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