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hce_tcu 115年 英文

第 35 題

📖 題組:
In recent years, mindfulness practices have gained widespread popularity as tools for managing stress, enhancing emotional regulation, and improving overall mental health. Originating from ancient contemplative traditions, particularly within Buddhist philosophy, mindfulness was historically embedded in a broader ethical and spiritual framework emphasizing compassion, self-awareness, and moral responsibility. In contemporary society, however, these practices have increasingly been adapted into secular programs designed for mass consumption. As a result, mindfulness is now commonly incorporated into clinical therapies, educational curricula, and corporate wellness initiatives. Proponents argue that such adaptations have made mindfulness more accessible, allowing individuals from diverse backgrounds to benefit from its stress-reducing and attention-enhancing effects. Empirical studies have indeed demonstrated positive outcomes, including reduced anxiety, improved focus, and greater emotional resilience among practitioners. Nevertheless, critics caution that this widespread adoption risks transforming mindfulness into a commodified self-improvement technique. When stripped of its ethical foundations, mindfulness may be reduced to a productivity-enhancing tool that serves organizational efficiency rather than individual well-being. In corporate settings, for instance, mindfulness training is sometimes promoted as a means to help employees cope with excessive workloads, thereby shifting responsibility away from systemic issues such as burnout and workplace exploitation. According to these critics, such instrumentalization undermines the original intent of mindfulness by prioritizing performance over reflection and ethical growth. They argue that without an accompanying emphasis on values such as empathy and social responsibility, mindfulness programs may inadvertently reinforce the very stressors they claim to alleviate. ___, the debate surrounding modern mindfulness practices centers not on their effectiveness, but on the purposes they ultimately serve.
According to the context, which of the following connectors should be placed in the blank in the last paragraph ?
  • A Consequently
  • B Generally
  • C In contrast
  • D Nevertheless

思路引導 VIP

請觀察最後一段中「批評者的具體論點」與「最後一句話」之間的關係:最後一句話是在提出一個與前面完全相反的新觀點,還是正在根據前面所提到的爭議點,給出一個最終的觀察總結呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準選出 (A) Consequently,代表你對文章脈絡與段落結構的掌握非常敏銳。這題的難度在於如何精準辨識出文章結尾的「邏輯收束」,具備相當程度的鑑別度。

語意邏輯與因果銜接

文章最後一段先是詳細陳述了批評者的觀點:他們擔憂正念(mindfulness)若脫離倫理基礎,會淪為提升生產力的工具,甚至將系統性壓力(如過勞)歸咎於個人。最後一句話則是將這些具體擔憂收攏,總結出這場爭論的核心——焦點已不在於正念是否「有效」,而在於其被使用的「目的」。

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