移民特考申論題
115年
[移民行政] 憲法與英文
第 四 題
四、英譯中：請將下面這段英文譯成正確、流暢的中文（15 分）
Emergency crews yesterday evacuated three people from a cruise ship stricken with a deadly outbreak of hantavirus, the WHO said, as experts confirmed a rare strain that can be transmitted between humans. The vessel has been at the center of an international health scare since Saturday, when the WHO was informed that three passengers had died and the suspected cause was hantavirus. The rare disease is usually spread by infected rodents, typically through exposure to their urine, droppings and saliva.
Emergency crews yesterday evacuated three people from a cruise ship stricken with a deadly outbreak of hantavirus, the WHO said, as experts confirmed a rare strain that can be transmitted between humans. The vessel has been at the center of an international health scare since Saturday, when the WHO was informed that three passengers had died and the suspected cause was hantavirus. The rare disease is usually spread by infected rodents, typically through exposure to their urine, droppings and saliva.
📝 此題為申論題
思路引導 VIP
這是一道英譯中題，內容為國際公衛新聞。📋 句型拆解：
- 「Emergency crews yesterday evacuated... the WHO said, as experts confirmed...」：這是一個長句，the WHO said 是插入語。翻譯時可以將主詞 WHO 提到句首：「世界衛生組織（WHO）表示...」。
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
【翻譯解析】 本題為國際公衛事件的新聞報導。翻譯重點在於專業醫療與公衛詞彙的正確對應，例如「evacuated」（撤離）、「hantavirus」（漢他病毒）、「rare strain」（罕見病毒株）以及「infected rodents」（受感染的囓齒類動物）。長句拆解是本題得高分的關鍵，第一句應將插入語 “the WHO said” 提至句首作為引言，使中文語意更為通順。 【參考譯文】
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