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司法三等申論題 115年 [公證人] 英文

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一、英譯中:請將下面這段英文譯成正確、流暢的中文(30 分)
The pervasive integration of smart surveillance in modern residential complexes has sparked a contentious debate over consumer privacy. While property managers advocate for heightened security, residents often object to the unconsented gathering of their biometric data. Under basic tort law, individuals possess a "reasonable expectation of privacy" in their domiciles, a right that technology constantly threatens to encroach upon. Users routinely click "agree" to lengthy terms of service, but this passive acquiescence does not necessarily constitute legally binding consent under scrutinized consumer protection frameworks. As regulatory bodies struggle to reconcile technological convenience with constitutional protections, consumers must remain vigilant, understanding that safeguarding digital privacy is no longer merely a personal preference, but a vital civil liberty.
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📋 語意梳理:這段文章的主題是什麼?有哪些核心角色?(物業經理、住戶、使用者、監管機構、消費者)。 🔍 爭點辨識:文中出現了哪些法律與科技領域的專有名詞?如何精確翻譯「tort law」、「reasonable expectation of privacy」、「passive acquiescence」?

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【爭點分析】 本題測驗考生針對法學與科技隱私領域之專業英文閱讀及翻譯能力,主要考點在於能否精準轉換專有名詞(如 tort law、reasonable expectation of privacy、passive acquiescence)並流暢表達複雜的從屬子句與長句結構。 【大前提:翻譯實務與文法原則】

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