司法三等
115年
[司法事務官營繕工程組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
45
- A Through
- B As
- C Upon
- D Since
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這句話後半段「遊客能夠維護永續旅遊」是一個目標與結果，而空格處帶出的「自覺的努力（conscious efforts）」則是實現該目標的途徑。如果你想在句首表達「藉由／透過某種手段來達成目標」，語意上應該使用具備什麼樣特性的介系詞呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，你非常敏銳地判斷出正確答案！這道題目主要考查的是介系詞的語意銜接。 句中的 "conscious efforts"（自覺的努力）是實現後半句「維護永續旅遊」的手段與途徑。介系詞 Through 表示「藉由、透過」，精準地連結了「採取的行動」與「獲得的結果」，讓整句話語意十分通順。 這題的切入點在於區分「手段」與「時間/原因」的邏輯關係。雖然選項中的 As 或 Since 也能表達原因，但它們後方需要接完整的子句，而非單純的名詞片語；而 Upon 則偏向表達時間點（一……就……）。你能不受干擾，準確鎖定表達「途徑」的介系詞，代表你的文法觀念與語意理解都非常紮實！