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司法三等 115年 [法院書記官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 44 題

📖 題組:
In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
  • A Consequently
  • B Presumably
  • C Subsequently
  • D Deliberately

思路引導 VIP

請仔細觀察第 44 格前後這兩句話:前一句提到觀光帶來的「環境破壞與文化衝擊」,後一句則提到「旅客有責任採取負責任的行為」。這兩句話在邏輯上屬於什麼關係?如果要在中間加上一個連結兩句的詞,它應該傳達「轉折」、「時間先後」還是「前因後果」呢?

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篇章邏輯與轉承副詞的運用

這道題目的關鍵在於判讀前後句的因果關係。前一句指出現代旅遊業帶來了環境破壞與文化同化等衝擊(原因),後一句則主張旅客「有義務採取負責任的作法」(結果)。選項 (A) Consequently(因此、結果) 完美銜接了這個「前因後果」的邏輯。其餘選項如 Presumably(據推測)、Subsequently(隨後)及 Deliberately(故意地),皆無法滿足此處的因果連貫性。

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