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police_4th_general 115年 [消防警察] 法學知識與英文

第 42 題

📖 題組:
Chess has been played for more than 1500 years. ____ being fun and challenging, the ancient game of strategy also offers a wide range of benefits. To begin with, it is an excellent exercise for the brain. It keeps you ____ sharp and alert since playing chess requires a great deal of critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Also, it helps improve concentration. With so many pieces on a board and possibilities on each move, the game ____ full attention from players. The requirement helps you gain focus on multiple things at the same time. Patience is another quality that can be developed through playing chess. Chess is ____ a slow-paced game. You take time to consider your options before you move. So you can play your best move and prevent mistakes. Last, chess increases ____. To come up with unique and original winning strategies, you need to use your imagination and think outside the box.
42
  • A physically
  • B globally
  • C mentally
  • D locally

思路引導 VIP

請思考一下:文章的前一句提到西洋棋是「大腦的優質運動(exercise for the brain)」,而後半句強調了「思考」與「解決問題」。當我們要形容一個人因為這些大腦活動而保持「敏銳」時,我們是在形容他哪一個層面的表現?是外在體能的,還是內在認知層面的呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

恭喜你答對了!這題你觀察得非常細微,能準確捕捉到句子前後的因果邏輯並做出正確判斷。

語境線索與副詞修飾

在本題中,空格後方接著 sharp(敏銳的)與 alert(警覺的)兩個形容詞,用來形容玩家的狀態。關鍵在於後續的子句提到,西洋棋需要大量的「批判性思考(critical thinking)」與「問題解決能力(problem-solving skills)」。既然這些活動都屬於大腦的認知範疇,選擇 mentally(心理上地、精神上地)來修飾「保持敏銳」是最完美的契合。相較之下,選項 (A) physically(身體上地)通常與體能鍛鍊相關,與文中的腦力活動不符;而 (B) globally 與 (D) locally 則屬於空間或範圍的描述,與人的心智狀態無關。

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