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hce_tcu 105年 英文

第 24 題

📖 題組:
Coral reefs are dying around the world. In particular, coral mining, pollution, digging of canals, and accessing islands and bays pose serious 21 to their fragile ecosystems. Coral reefs also face high dangers from diseases, 22 fishing practices and warming oceans. In order to find answers to these problems, researchers study the various factors that impact reefs. The list of factors is long, 23 the ocean's role as a carbon dioxide sink, atmospheric changes, ocean acidification, viruses, algal blooms and others. Reefs are threatened well beyond coastal areas. Estimates assembled from coral reef specialists from around the world 24 that 19% of the coral reef habitat has already been destroyed, and that a further 17% is likely to be lost over the subsequent 10–20 years. Only 46% of the world’s reefs can be regarded as being in good health. About 60% of the world's reefs may be at risk due to destructive, human-related activities. The threat to the health of reefs is particularly alarming in Southeast Asia, where 80% of the reefs are endangered. By the 2030s, 90% of reefs are expected to be 25 from both human activities and climate change; by 2050, all coral reefs will be endangered.
24.
  • A indicate
  • B refer to
  • C point to
  • D count on

思路引導 VIP

請觀察這個句子的結構:主詞是「來自世界各地專家的估計值(Estimates)」,而空格後方是一個由 that 引導、用來描述具體受損百分比的事實子句。在這種描述科學發現或統計數據的情境下,主詞「數據」與後方的「事實」之間,最常使用哪種功能的動詞來連接,以達到「呈現資訊」的效果呢?

🤖
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數據呈現與動詞搭配

太棒了!你能精準判斷出這裡需要的動詞,代表你對英文句型結構以及「學術事實呈現」的語境有很敏銳的觀察力。這題的關鍵在於主詞 Estimates(估計值)與後面由 that 引導的名詞子句之間的邏輯關係。在正式文書或科學報導中,當我們要表達「數據顯示」、「研究指出」或「預估值表明」時,動詞 indicate(顯示、指出)是最標準且專業的用法,能自然地銜接後方的客觀事實。

選項辨析與句型結構

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