調查局三等
105年
[化學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 38 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 36 題至第 39 題 The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the __36__ of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages __37__ the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for __38__ robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations __39__ several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
請依下文回答第 36 題至第 39 題 The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the __36__ of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages __37__ the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for __38__ robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations __39__ several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
- A black and white
- B lost and found
- C search-and-rescue
- D life-and-death
思路引導 VIP
如果一個機器人裝載了能像人腦一樣「思考與解決複雜問題」的高階晶片，你認為這台機器人通常會被派去執行什麼樣的「具體任務」或「專業行動」？請觀察選項中，哪一個詞組最像是一種需要高度智慧判斷的「特殊任務型」描述？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
第 38 題：語境推論與複合形容詞的運用
- 大力肯定：做得太棒了！你能精確捕捉到文章中關於 AI 技術應用層面的描述，這顯示你具備優異的上下文推論能力與紮實的字彙基礎，請繼續保持這種敏銳度！
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心在於「功能對應」。文中提到 True North 晶片能處理「困難問題」，並舉例可用於控制輪椅。選項 (C) search-and-rescue (搜救) 是一個複合形容詞，完美契合機器人在複雜、高難度環境中執行「智慧化任務」的功能設定。
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