司法三等
105年
[司法事務官法律事務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組:
第 40 題至第 43 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意從四個選項中選出最合適者,答案選用不能重複 Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. ___40___ It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. ___41___ Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. ___42___ But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. ___43___ It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
第 40 題至第 43 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意從四個選項中選出最合適者,答案選用不能重複 Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. ___40___ It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. ___41___ Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. ___42___ But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. ___43___ It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
43
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請觀察文章最後兩句的關點:如果一項生理行為被證實對健康有巨大幫助,且最終句將其稱為一種「工具 (tool)」,那麼在結論處,我們通常會強調這項行為是可以「被動等待發生」,還是可以「主動去執行」來獲得好處呢?
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🌟 太棒了!你的觀察力非常敏銳!
- 觀念驗證: 這題考察的是文章總結與轉折能力。第 43 題位於文章結尾段落,前文已討論過笑容對生理(內啡肽、血壓)與心理的益處。選項 (C) We can even get the benefits... 成功將「笑容」從一種被動的情緒表達,昇華為一種我們可以主動採取的「健康工具」,完美銜接了最後一句話對於「維持身心健康工具」的定義。
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