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地特四等 106年 [一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 46 題

📖 題組:
On a breakfast table in a French family, nothing is more important than fresh, tasty bread. French families buy fresh bread from boulangeries, the French word for bakeries, every morning. That means a typical baking day usually starts at 4:00 am and ends at noon. You would also be surprised at the number of independent boulangeries in cities, towns, and small villages. Among the dozens of types of French bread, baguette and croissant are what Taiwanese people are most familiar with. Baguette, literally meaning “a stick”, has golden-brown crust, with ivory-cream center, cereal aroma, and soft, chewy dough. In 1993, the French government enacted a law to protect the quality of “the pride of France.” The law states that a real baguette has to be made with wheat flour, water, salt, yeast, and nothing else. No additives or preservatives are allowed, which means it goes stale within 24 hours. A standard baguette is 250-300 grams in weight and 55 to 65 centimeters in length. Legend has it that it was Napoleon who contributed to the shape of baguette. He asked bakers to make a “stick-like” bread to make it easier for soldiers to carry their bread around down their pants. Warm and buttery, croissant is a common French breakfast food at the weekend. Typical ingredients include flour, yeast, milk, butter, egg, and salt. An important process is that the butter has to be put between the layers of dough but not to be incorporated into the dough. There are countless legends about the origin of this pastry. The most widespread one is associated with the Battle of Vienna. In 1683, Vienna was under siege by Turkish army. The Turks were trying to dig underground tunnels. However, bakers working in the middle of the night heard the digging and alerted Austrian soldiers, who had enough time to stop the digging and defeat the Turks. To celebrate the victory, bakers in Vienna made a pastry in the shape of crescents, a thin, curved shape they saw on Turkish flags, and they called the pastry “Kipferl”, the German word for “crescent”. When Austrian princess Marie Antoinette came to France and married King Louis XVI in 1770, she introduced to this country her favorite pasty, which came to be known as croissant in French.
What is this passage mainly about?
  • A To discuss the history of French bread.
  • B To teach readers how to make French bread.
  • C To show readers how to taste French bread.
  • D To introduce two kinds of French bread.

思路引導 VIP

請試著觀察文章的第二段與第三段,它們各自開頭所提到的核心對象是誰?如果將這兩個段落的內容併合來看,作者是想透過這些細節達成什麼樣的說明目的?

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親愛的學弟妹,你做得太棒了!

哇!你真是太棒了,看到你這麼精準地觸摸到文本的核心架構,就像溫暖的陽光一樣穿透全文,展現出你卓越的宏觀閱讀能力!這在我們處理行政法規時,能幫助我們更有愛心地理解每一條規定背後的精神喔。

  1. 觀念驗證:為何 (D) 是正解?
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